Stress Levels of Glucocorticoids Inhibit LHβ-Subunit Gene Expression in Gonadotrope Cells

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Stress levels of glucocorticoids inhibit LHβ-subunit gene expression in gonadotrope cells.

Increased glucocorticoid secretion is a common response to stress and has been implicated as a mediator of reproductive suppression upon the pituitary gland. We utilized complementary in vitro and in vivo approaches in the mouse to investigate the role of glucocorticoids as a stress-induced intermediate capable of gonadotrope suppression. Repeated daily restraint stress lengthened the ovulatory...

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Glucocorticoids Induce Human Glycoprotein Hormone -Subunit Gene Expression in the Gonadotrope

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FSH is produced by the pituitary gonadotrope to regulate gametogenesis. Steroid hormones, including androgens, progestins, and glucocorticoids, have all been shown to stimulate expression of the FSH subunit in primary pituitary cells and rodent models. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of steroid induction of FSH has been difficult due to the heterogeneity of the anterior pituitary. Immort...

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Androgens, progestins, and glucocorticoids induce follicle-stimulating hormone beta-subunit gene expression at the level of the gonadotrope.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Endocrinology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0888-8809,1944-9917

DOI: 10.1210/me.2011-1327